Menu
<h1>The Fruit of the Spirit - Self-Control: Governing Your Life by the Power of God</h1> <div id="pnlArticleMetaData"><span class="authors">by Don Hooser</span> <span class="reading-time">Estimated reading time: 9 minutes.</span> <span class="posted-date">Posted on <strong>3-Oct-2009</strong></span> </div> <div id="pnlArticleTeaserText">In this series of articles on the fruit of the Spirit, we have come to the last of the nine virtues&mdash;self-control. Of all the things we have to govern in this life, self is often our greatest challenge! </div> <span id="ArticleSpan"><P>The 21st Winter Olympics are scheduled for February 2010 in Vancouver, British Columbia. For most athletes hoping to compete, that date is now <EM>extremely near! </EM>They know that to be the best in any sport, they must train <EM>for many&nbsp;years.</EM></P> <P>The apostle Paul compared life to a race. He wrote: &ldquo;Remember that in a race everyone runs, but only one person gets the prize. You also must <EM>run</EM> in such as way that you will <EM>win.</EM> All athletes practice strict <EM>self-control.</EM> They do it to win a prize that will fade away, but we do it for an <EM>eternal</EM> prize.</P> <P>&ldquo;So I run straight to the goal with purpose in every step ... I <EM>discipline</EM> my body like an athlete, <EM>training</EM> it to do what it should. Otherwise, I fear that after preaching to others I myself might be disqualified&rdquo; (1 Corinthians 9:24-27, New Living Translation, emphasis added&nbsp;throughout).</P> <P>In the greatest of all races, the race for eternal life, <EM>everyone</EM> can be a <EM>winner. </EM>Thankfully, there is no need to compete with another person. In fact, we should be coaches and cheerleaders for one another! But Paul said &ldquo;run in such a way&rdquo;&mdash;as an Olympic athlete competing for a gold&nbsp;medal.</P> <P>Those of us who want the <EM>&ldquo;eternal prize&rdquo; </EM>should ask ourselves some&nbsp;questions:</P> <P>&bull;&nbsp;Am I as dedicated and zealous as an Olympic&nbsp;athlete?</P> <P>&bull;&nbsp;Do I study the Holy Scriptures as much as any athlete studies how to perform well in his&nbsp;sport?</P> <P>&bull;&nbsp;Am I quick in seeking advice (through prayer and Bible study) from my&nbsp;Coach?</P> <P>&bull;&nbsp;Do I stay focused on my long-range&nbsp;goal?</P> <P>&bull;&nbsp;Am I willing to make sacrifices to reach my&nbsp;goal?</P> <P>&bull;&nbsp;Am I determined to <EM>endure to the end</EM>&mdash;to cross the finish line of life&mdash;and to <EM>never quit? </EM>(Matthew 24:13).</P> <P>We probably can&rsquo;t say <EM>yes</EM> to all those questions every day. <EM>But we surely must be heading in that direction. </EM>This requires taking charge of our lives&mdash;the final listed aspect among &ldquo;the fruit of the&nbsp;Spirit.&rdquo;</P> <H3>Self-control: last but not&nbsp;least</H3> <P>Paul listed nine godly virtues that constitute the fruit of God&rsquo;s Spirit&mdash;the inward and outward effect of having the gift of the Holy Spirit dwelling within us. They are &ldquo;love, joy, peace, longsuffering, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, <EM>self-control&rdquo;</EM> (Galatians 5:22-23).</P> <P>What a stark contrast they are to the actions of man&rsquo;s sinful nature that Paul listed in the previous three&nbsp;verses!</P> <P>(Where the New King James Version has &ldquo;self-control,&rdquo; the earlier King James Version used the word &ldquo;temperance,&rdquo; meaning self-restraint. Today, however, this word usually has the narrower sense of <EM>moderation</EM> or, when referring to alcoholic drinks, total <EM>abstinence.</EM> Therefore, as commonly understood today, temperance is only a small part of&nbsp;self-control.)</P> <P>Is the sequential order of the nine godly virtues significant? The first listed, love, is clearly the most important (1 Corinthians 13:1-2, 1 Corinthians 13:13). Is self-control, then, last because it&rsquo;s <EM>least</EM> important? On the contrary, self-control is extremely vital. Paul emphasized it alongside &ldquo;righteousness ... and the judgment to come&rdquo; (Acts 24:25).</P> <P>Perhaps self-control is listed last as the capstone&mdash;since it takes a lot of self-control <EM>to exercise the other eight</EM> virtues! It takes a lot of self-control just to &ldquo;bridle&rdquo; one&rsquo;s <EM>tongue</EM> (James 1:26; James 3:2). Maybe Paul was thinking of love and self-control as the two great bookends for the&nbsp;set.</P> <P>Clearly these nine virtues work together and support each other. Consider <EM>long-suffering,</EM> which is the opposite of <EM>short-tempered. Many</EM> people are ruled by their <EM>feelings</EM> and can&rsquo;t control their <EM>anger</EM>. In fact, one measure of maturity is <EM>emotional control.</EM> Some adults still have temper&nbsp;tantrums!</P> <H3>The best form of self-control may be <EM>fleeing</EM></H3> <P>We all face temptations to sin&mdash;all our lives. When confronted with temptation, we must strive, as far as possible, to get away from it&mdash;<EM>flee!</EM> Even if you think you have a lot of self-control, don&rsquo;t put it to the test&nbsp;unnecessarily.</P> <P>Consider some of the things we are told to flee: &ldquo;Flee&rdquo; from a &ldquo;stranger&rdquo; (a teacher of lies), &ldquo;flee sexual immorality&rdquo; (as Joseph had to literally flee, Genesis 39:12), &ldquo;flee from idolatry,&rdquo; flee &ldquo;all kinds of evil,&rdquo; &ldquo;flee also youthful lusts&rdquo; (John 10:5; 1 Corinthians 6:18; 1 Corinthians&nbsp;10:14; 1 Timothy 6:10-11; 2 Timothy 2:22).</P> <P>We need self-control to avoid not only outright evil but also <EM>too much of the good things. </EM>Proverbs 25:16 cautions: &ldquo;Have you found honey? Eat only as much as you need, lest you be filled with it and&nbsp;vomit.&rdquo;</P> <P>People often lack the self-restraint to stop when they should. People overeat, over-drink, overspend and overindulge in lots of things. We must rule over our appetites rather than letting our appetites rule us. Overindulgence can lead to intoxication and/or addiction. In either case, the person is then really out of&nbsp;control!</P> <P>Self-control often means resisting sexual temptations, a subject addressed many times in the Bible. Tragically, standards of morality and modesty are plunging around us. Sexual sins are especially damaging&mdash;physically, mentally, emotionally and spiritually (1 Corinthians 6:13-20).</P> <P>Because of lust, even smart people do stupid things. Just think of all the prominent people who&rsquo;ve been caught cheating on their spouses! They may be &ldquo;ruling&rdquo; over <EM>many</EM> people, but they fail to rule their <EM>own</EM> lives. They trade integrity for instant gratification, and everyone&nbsp;loses.</P> <P>Jesus and the apostles made it clear that God holds us strictly accountable for even sinful <EM>thoughts</EM> as well as sinful actions. We must wage spiritual warfare, &ldquo;bringing <EM>every thought into captivity </EM>to the obedience of Christ&rdquo; (2 Corinthians 10:4-5).</P> <P>Jesus said, &ldquo;Whoever looks at a woman to lust for her has already committed <EM>adultery</EM> with her <EM>in his heart&rdquo;</EM> (Matthew 5:28). We should follow the example of Job, who said, &ldquo;I made a covenant with my eyes not to look lustfully at a girl&rdquo; (Job 31:1, New International&nbsp;Version).</P> <P>And women need to understand how easily they can be partly responsible for men sinning in their minds. When a woman is exposing parts of her body that only her husband should see, others can be tantalized and tempted. Women who want to please God should &ldquo;resolve this, not to put a stumbling block [a temptation] or a cause to fall [into sin] in our brother&rsquo;s way&rdquo; (Romans 14:13).</P> <H3>Is willpower&nbsp;powerful?</H3> <P>The Greek word translated &ldquo;self-control,&rdquo; <EM>egkrateia, </EM>is derived from two other Greek words&mdash;<EM>en </EM>and <EM>kratos</EM>. <EM>En</EM> means &ldquo;in&rdquo; and <EM>kratos</EM> means &ldquo;strength&rdquo; or &ldquo;power.&rdquo; From <EM>kratos</EM> we get such English words as &ldquo;democracy&rdquo; (power or rule by the people) and &ldquo;theocracy&rdquo; (government by&nbsp;God).</P> <P>From these Greek roots we see that <EM>egkrateia</EM> essentially means power or strength within. But <EM>whose</EM> power?</P> <P>Even apart from God&rsquo;s direct help, some people have relatively strong character. Their good habits may be the result of good upbringing plus wisdom gained from experience&mdash;perhaps combined with innate determination. But we shouldn&rsquo;t confuse this with the erroneous New Age claim that everyone has a reservoir of righteous power deep within himself just waiting to be&nbsp;tapped.</P> <P>Paul plainly said that &ldquo;the mind-set of the flesh is hostile to God because it<EM> does not submit itself to God&rsquo;s law,</EM> for it is <EM>unable to do so&rdquo;</EM> (Romans 8:7, Holman Christian Standard Bible). Thus, the normal human mind by itself is <EM>not capable</EM> of being in <EM>complete subjection to the law of God!</EM> Therefore, we need &ldquo;power within&rdquo; that comes from&nbsp;God!</P> <P>Jesus said, &ldquo;The spirit [one&rsquo;s attitude] indeed is willing but the flesh [human willpower] is weak&rdquo; (Matthew 26:41). For example, 11 of Jesus&rsquo; disciples <EM>intended</EM> to stick by Him, but when things got really scary, they all deserted Him (Matthew 26:56).</P> <P>Therefore, &ldquo;self-control&rdquo; can be somewhat misleading. Effective self-control is not ultimately <EM>self</EM> controlling <EM>self.</EM> To have truly effectual control over our lives, we need <EM>God&rsquo;s</EM> power to be in&nbsp;control.</P> <H3>&ldquo;Power from on&nbsp;high&rdquo;</H3> <P>Just before Jesus&rsquo; ascension to heaven, He said to His disciples, &ldquo;You shall <EM>receive power</EM> when the Holy Spirit has come upon you&rdquo; (Acts 1:8). Luke 24:49 adds that the disciples were to wait in Jerusalem until they received this &ldquo;power from on&nbsp;high.&rdquo;</P> <P>Indeed, 10 days later when 120 of Christ&rsquo;s disciples were together observing the annual festival of Pentecost, suddenly &ldquo;they were all filled with the Holy Spirit&rdquo; and God&rsquo;s power was spectacularly demonstrated (Acts 2:1-4).</P> <P>A vast crowd of people gathered about, and Peter explained to them what a person must do to receive God&rsquo;s Spirit: &ldquo;Repent, and let every one of you be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission [forgiveness] of sins; and you shall receive the gift of the Holy Spirit&rdquo; (Acts 2:38).</P> <P>What are the benefits of having the Holy Spirit? There are many, but of crucial importance is that it enables <EM>spiritual understanding</EM>&mdash;the capacity to truly <EM>understand the Bible</EM> (1 Corinthians 2:9-14).</P> <P>Then, once we have spiritual &ldquo;knowledge,&rdquo; we must add &ldquo;self-control&rdquo; (2 Peter 1:5-8<SPAN id=modal-2PE_1_5-8_16782600 class="reveal-modal medium bls-popup" data-reveal=""> <SPAN class=content-reveal-modal> And beside this, giving all diligence, add to your faith virtue; and to virtue knowledge; And to knowledge temperance; and to temperance patience; and to patience godliness; <SPAN verse?>[7]</SPAN> And to godliness brotherly kindness; and to brotherly kindness charity. For if these things be in you, and abound, they make you that you shall neither be barren nor unfruitful in the knowledge of our Lord Jesus Christ. <BR></SPAN></SPAN>). In other words, God&rsquo;s Spirit imparts the strength of character to <EM>apply</EM> and <EM>live by</EM> that knowledge. And as it <EM>transforms</EM> us, we can increasingly see the effects or &ldquo;fruit&rdquo; of having God&rsquo;s Spirit within&nbsp;us.</P> <H3>The aim of discipline through&nbsp;discipleship</H3> <P>What is the purpose of parental discipline? It should be to teach a child to exercise <EM>self-</EM>discipline. The self-discipline gradually becomes a good habit that is valuable throughout&nbsp;life.</P> <P>Jesus Christ wants you to be His <EM>disciple.</EM> He said, &ldquo;If you obey my teaching, you are really my disciples&rdquo; (John 8:31, Good News Bible). Therefore discipleship includes learning the self-discipline of obedience. And that has great rewards! Choose to follow Christ&mdash;choose to be His&nbsp;disciple!</P> <P>Jesus also said, &ldquo;If anyone desires to come after Me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross daily, and follow Me&rdquo; (Luke 9:23). Jesus was not suggesting penance, asceticism or a monastic life. But very often, we need to say <EM>no </EM>to selfish desires in order to say <EM>yes</EM> to God&rsquo;s&nbsp;will.</P> <P>God will not take away a person&rsquo;s free will to make choices in life. But as long as you keep inviting Him into your life, He will empower you &ldquo;to will and to act according to His good purpose&rdquo; (Philippians 2:13, NIV).</P> <P>Two proverbs draw a stark contrast between not having self-control and the priceless value of having it. The first says, &ldquo;Like a city whose walls are broken down is a man who lacks self-control&rdquo; (Proverbs 25:28, NIV). He is defenseless and doomed to&nbsp;defeat.</P> <P>The second states: &ldquo;It is better to be patient than powerful. It is better to win <EM>control over yourself</EM> than over whole cities&rdquo; (Proverbs 16:32, GNB).</P> <P>As with all of us, certainly your biggest spiritual enemy has been yourself. But take heart. With God&rsquo;s great help, you can increasingly conquer the&nbsp;enemy!</P> <P>Each of us must rule over self before we can, as promised to those who overcome in Revelation 3:21 and Revelation&nbsp;20:6, reign with Christ in His&nbsp;Kingdom!</P></span>
© 1995-2026 United Church of God - Canada

Reproduction in whole or in part without permission is prohibited. All correspondence and questions should be sent to info@ucg.org. Send inquiries regarding the operation of this Web site to webmaster@ucg.org.

Home
About
Privacy Policy
Program Archive
Station Listing
Free Literature
Contact
Donate